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Wise, which is a panel of eminent African personalities that
advise the African Union Peace and Security Council and the
Chairperson of the African Union on all issues pertaining
to the promotion and maintenance of peace and stability in
Africa, together with the Make Peace Happen programme, are
some African Union initiatives in this regard.
The African Union Commission, in collaboration with UN
Women, spearheaded the launching of the African Queens and
Women Cultural Leaders Network (AQWCLN). AQWCLN is
a voluntary non-profit network of queens and women cultural
leaders, united to foster African cultural solutions that build posi-
tive gender and cultural norms to accelerate the well-being of
women and girls by using our tremendous heritage to serve as
an important engine for socioeconomic development. AQWCLN
aims to build a strong network of queens, queen mothers,
princesses and other women cultural leaders that will act as a
meaningful and effective partner in enabling Africa to fulfil its
aspirations as a unified, peaceful and prosperous continent.
The culture for peace should also focus on the young people,
and especially on the children. Children are in most instances
the first victims of lack of peace. Their future is threatened by
the breakdown of normal social order which prevents them from
attending school or attaining adequate health care.
The African Union’s efforts towards the promotion of
African unity, integration and renaissance will not achieve
the intended results unless they are supported by a culture
of peace. It is also crucial that we work more zealously at
promoting intercultural communication and civic education
in schools, as a basis on which to build a culture of peace. The
fostering of peace must be recognized as a cultural imperative
in African member states, as we grapple with the challenges of
preventing, managing and resolving conflicts.
It is important to deepen intercultural dialogue, trust and
cooperation among the peoples of Africa in order to make
diversity an asset rather than a liability; and to take action to
improve relations across cultures, combat prejudice and foster
development and lasting peace in the African continent and
around the world.
Linguistic diversity
Africa’s rich linguistic diversity should enhance cultural
coexistence and development. It was through this recogni-
tion that the African Union established the African Academy
of Languages (ACALAN) whose mandate is to:
• promote African languages, cross-border languages and
vehicular cross-border languages
• strengthen cooperation between African Union member
states in the area of African languages
• promote African languages in all education
• analyse language policies in Africa
• encourage a scientific and democratic culture based on
the use of African languages
• support the use of African languages as factors of integration,
solidarity, respect of values and mutual understanding in
order to promote peace and prevent conflicts.
The African Union has also adopted its Languages Plan of
Action (1986), whose main objectives are to:
• encourage each and every member state to have a clearly
defined language policy
• ensure that all languages within the boundaries of
member states are recognized and accepted as a source of
mutual enrichment
• liberate the African peoples from undue reliance on the
utilization of non-indigenous languages as the dominant,
official languages of the state in favour of the gradual
take-over of appropriate and carefully selected indigenous
African languages in this domain
• encourage the increased use of African languages as
vehicles of instruction at all educational levels
• foster and promote national, regional and continental
linguistic unity in Africa, in the context of the
multilingualism prevailing in most African countries.
The language policy instruments are gradually being promoted,
implemented and used as guiding tools by the African Union
member states for the development of national instruments.
Africa is endowed with a rich and diverse cultural heritage: here, cultural troupes from Ethiopia, Nigeria, Sudan, Equatorial Guinea and Algeria perform at the
inauguration of the new African Union building
Images: African Union
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