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in steering the values of international peace and security,
multicultural respect, human rights and social justice.
As the United Nations specialized agency for the promo-
tion of sustainable and responsible tourism, peace is at
the heart of the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
mandate. Article 3 of the organization’s statutes clearly
states that: “The fundamental aim of the Organization shall
be the promotion and development of tourism with a view
to contributing to economic development, international
understanding, peace and prosperity.”
Tourism as a force for peace, human rights and mutual
understanding is a also the fundamental axis of the UNWTO
Global Code of Ethics for Tourism, a set of guidelines for
the development of sustainable and responsible tourism,
approved by the UNWTO General Assembly in 1999 and
endorsed by the United Nations General Assembly in 2001.
Article I of the Code states that: “The understanding and
promotion of the ethical values common to humanity,
with an attitude of tolerance and respect for the diversity
of religious, philosophical and moral beliefs, are both the
foundation and the consequence of responsible tourism;
stakeholders in tourism development and tourists them-
selves should observe the social and cultural traditions and
practices of all peoples, including those of minorities and
indigenous peoples and recognize their worth.”
Celebrating diversity is paying tribute to the fundamen-
tal essence of our sector. But as we do so, we must recall
the responsibilities that come with it. It goes without
saying that any successful action to link cultures requires
the cooperation of the public, private and civil sectors
and, of course, of the main actor, the traveller. Only
concerted efforts to uphold diversity and human rights will
truly transform the sector’s potential from an untapped
resource to an effective means of promoting genuine
dialogue and understanding.
UNWTO is thus committed to promote, with the United
Nations system and jointly with other partners, stake-
holders and key role players, the emergence of a culture
of tolerance, peace and mutual understanding and to
develop a solid knowledge base for education and aware-
ness-raising on the linkages between tourism, peace and
sustainable development.
To this end, the organization is currently engaged in five
key initiatives, which are detailed below.
Image: World Tourism Organization (UNWTO)
Every tourist can become a global ambassador of peace and come closer to realizing the United Nations shared vision of a better world
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