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From February through April 2013 UNHCR, working
with a group of faith-based organizations, networks and
religious experts, drafted a text that consists of 16 affirma-
tions which draw upon principles and values shared by
the world’s major religions. The document aims to provide
faith leaders with an opportunity to affirm the role faith
communities play to “welcome the stranger, the refugee,
the internally displaced, the other … to challenge intoler-
ance … and respect the right of the stranger to practice his
or her own faith freely.”
The call to welcome the stranger is essentially a statement of
belief flowing from principles of hospitality, respect and equal-
ity, as these are values that are deeply rooted in all major faiths.
Hospitality:
Although non-traditional humanitarian actors,
such as local faith communities, may carry out humanitar-
ian assistance activities as an adjunct to their faith-related
work, they are often the first to respond to individuals, fami-
lies and communities in the initial stages of a humanitarian
crisis. They respond by virtue of their presence in some of the
most isolated and remote areas. Recognition of this fact has
sparked renewed interest in engaging with these communities
to improve outreach to the most vulnerable.
Respect:
Respect for the diversity of identities, values and
traditions is pivotal to enhance the protection and resil-
ience of forcibly displaced individuals and communities.
Local faith communities are uniquely aware of the fact that,
in many countries and communities, faith is a ‘basic need’
and provides spiritual sustenance for persons of concern
to UNHCR. Local faith leaders and faith communities are
uniquely positioned to meet these needs.
Equality:
Cooperation should be based on a shared set of
objectives, and be premised on mutual respect and partner-
ship. Equality should also translate into equal treatment and the
right to equal protection according to humanitarian standards.
These principles serve as a normative backdrop to the
minimum standards that follow. They are a point of depar-
ture for dialogue between UNHCR and faith actors aimed at
working together in mutually beneficial ways to serve persons
of concern to UNHCR. Principles also help guide partners
that may wish to establish dialogue across faiths and between
traditional and non-traditional humanitarian actors.
As active members of civil society, faith actors and their
organizations can leverage significant social and physical
assets for the benefit of those UNHCR serves. Strengthening
partnerships is further a goal of the wider humanitarian
reform process that aims to improve the effectiveness of
humanitarian response. Finally, faith actors are widely
present in all parts of a given country and their presence
Image: UNHCR/E. Hockstein
A father and son pray in Ifo camp, Dadaab. These camps are under immense population pressure as Somalis continue to flood into Kenya to escape violence
A
gree
to
D
iffer