The functions of the Special Representative are to ensure coordination of OSCE’s efforts to combat trafficking in human beings across the three dimensions of security covered by the Organisation; to strengthen coordination among member States’ authorities and between the OSCE and other relevant organisations; to give greater political prominence to the fight against trafficking in human beings, both as a serious human rights violation and as potential transnational threat; to assist States in their cooperation activities; to provide legal advice and technical assistance; and to cooperate with national bodies established to coordinate and monitor anti-trafficking activities.

As part of their mandate, the Special Representative may conduct official visits to OSCE States, following which a summary report is issued containing the Special Representative’s observations and recommendations on the implementation of OSCE commitments in this area.